Descriptive Text
Hello guys, welcome back to my blog. How are you today? I hope you are well ok. Ok, after changing semesters, now I want to invite you to study material regarding descriptive texts that I already understand. First, we will learn about the meaning of descriptive text.
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✮ What Is Descriptive Text?
Descriptive Text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing. Descriptive text provides detailed explanations so that read ers understand the object of information they are looking for.
✮ Structure Descriptive Text
1. Identification (Introduction / classification) answer the question about What specific Lopic, person, idea, or thing is being described or explained and how is the topic being described or explained.
2. Desciption ( characteristic featurer) answer the question about what features or characteristic are important to remember or understand about the topic being described.
✮ Language Components Are Used Descriptive Text:
1. Specific participant: it can be something which is not common and usualy unique because it is the only one in the world.
2. The use adjectives they can be adjectiver, adjective phrases, or/and adjectiver clauser.
3. The use of simple present tense is used in sentences that express activitic or facts that happen in the present. This tense uses only one verb.
4. The use of action verbs is to show an action being done by or to a person, place or thing. An example is something like run, walk, jump, eat, etc.
✮ Descriptive text also uses 5 senses to describe something.
1. Sight
2. Smell
3. Hear
4. Taste
5. Touch
✮ Adjective Order
This adjective or adjective is used to describe the shape or form of an object and person being discussed or described. In descriptive text there is also a formula for using adjectives, which is called OSASCOMP.
O = Opinion ( weird, expensive, good, etc).
S = Size ( large, medium, short, etc).
A = Age (old, youthful, vintage, ect).
S = Shape (rectangular, circular, oval, etc).
C = Color (cream, navy, black, etc).
O = Origin (German, Chinese, Japanese, etc).
M = Material (paper, bamboo, marble, etc).
P = Purposes (sewing, touring, swimming, etc).
✮ Sentence Structure
In descriptive text there is also a structure for making sentences with the aim of making the sentences easy to understand or convey to the reader.
Sentence Structure :
S - V - O + Adverb
S = Subject
V = Verb
O = Object
A = Adverb → 5W + 1H ( What, Where, When, Who, Why, How)
Example :
✮ Adverb of Manner
Adverb of manner is an adverb used to express the way an activity is carried out or an event occurs.
Example :
✮ Adverb of Place
The Adverb of Place functions in the preparation of a descriptive text, namely to explain the place of an event or thing in the text.
Example :
✮ Adverb of Time
Adverbs of time are adverbs of time that tell us when and how long ago an event occurs.
Example :
✮ Coordinating Conjuction
In descriptive text there are connecting words which are very important in constructing sentences. Well, connecting words are words that connect one sentence to another that has the same or equivalent position. So, here we use coordinating conjunction. Coordinating conjunction also has a FANBOYS formula.
F : For
A : And
N : Nor
B : But
O : Or
Y : Yet
S : So
✮ Example Descriptive Text
The following is an example of descriptive text with its text structure.
Visual Design
I. Identification
Visual design is a combination of art, technology and communication that creating and making aesthetic of a product consistent.
II. Description 1
The art means bringing out the creativity that is in the mind can be created on digital or manual. The art means expressing emotions, thoughts, and ideas through creative forms.
III. Description 2
The subjects in Visual Design program are illustration, photography, and typography. In making illustration, students learning a many shapes, colors, and tools that we can used. In photography students learn the art of capturing moments through the lens exploring compositions, and lighting techniques. In typography, students learn more about the art of arranging letters and text, in a way that makes the text legible, clear, and visually appealing to the reader.
IV. Description 3
Creating on digital is technique that uses digital media, for example computer and handphone. Meanwhile, creating manual means making art using manual technique like sketching with a pencil, painting and drawing.
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In this lesson, I can learn how to make descriptive text correctly and well structured. Thank you for reading my blog until the end and wait for to my next blog story! See you <3
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